This summer’s events at the SHS build on some recent favorites, while also striking out in new territory. We’ll welcome our friend, Ron Nasca of Fredonia, for a program on traditional pottery-making and sit back for what’s becoming an annual tradition in town: a community concert with the New Horizons Band. But first we’ll take a walk on the wild side and follow Sam Genco and Karen Livsey as they chase after tales of rum-runners and secret stills. The full calendar run-down follows.

Monday, May 26th: Annual Memorial Day Open House, 10 a.m. – 2 p.m. Featuring a WWII veterans newspaper display and screening of vintage video of Sheridan’s Sesquicentennial celebration in 1954

Tuesday, June 10th: Open house 5 – 7 p.m. followed by 7 p.m. program “A Peek at Prohibition in Chautauqua County” with guest speakers Sam Genco and Karen Livsey

Tuesday, June 24th: Open house 5 – 7 p.m. followed by 7 p.m. program with local potter Ron Nasca titled “Sheridan Clay, Can You Dig It?”

July 15th – 20th: Chautauqua County Fair. Check out the SHS exhibit in Floral Hall, Central Avenue, Dunkirk, N.Y.

Wednesday, July 23rd: New Horizon Band Concert at 6:30 p.m., Sheridan Municipal Complex, 2773 Rt. 20 Sheridan. Bring a chair. Refreshments will be for sale with proceeds to benefit the SHS.

Monday, July 28th: Open house, 4 – 6 p.m., with speaker TBA

Logo for Chautauqua County History ExpoSaturday, August 23rd: Check out our exhibit at the Chautauqua County History Expo 10 a.m. – 4 p.m., Fluvanna Community Church, 3363 Fluvanna Avenue, Jamestown, N.Y.

Monday, August 25th: Open hours 4 – 6 p.m.

Tuesday, November 4th: Annual Election Day Bake Sale & Open House 9 a.m. – 3 p.m.

We’re also open by appointment. Please call (716) 960-9026 or (716) 673-1822 to make arrangements.

Family Artifacts Honor Memory of Local Master Carpenter

This past fall brought the addition of two items to the SHS collection with special importance to the society. Both belonged to William E. Johnson (1855-1939), the local master carpenter who oversaw construction of the hall that now houses the Sheridan Historical Center.

As followers of the SHS may recall, the Historical Center was originally built in 1927 for the Sheridan chapter of the Independent Order of the Odd Fellows (IOOF). According to Glenna Niebel’s history of the building, Johnson prepared the plans and laid out the work, with the assistance of Harvey M. Bailey. When the hall was complete, a newspaper notice appearing in the Dunkirk Evening Observer noted the “special interest” Johnson had taken in the project, as a charter member of the Sheridan IOOF. “It is due largely to his interest that the lodge has so fine a structure at a moderate a cost,” the article noted.

William E. Johnson family portrait. Seated from left to right are Cora, daughter Martha, William, and daughter Frankie on William's lap. Standing are daughters Grace and Licenna. (Photo courtesy of William S. and Susan Rice)
William E. Johnson family. Seated from left to right are: Cora, daughter Martha, William, and daughter Frankie on William’s lap. Standing are daughters Grace and Licenna. (Courtesy of William S. and Susan Rice)

The same could be said for other structures, in town, too. The historical record shows that Johnson started out in farm labor, likely on his father Andrew’s farm. But by the 1880 U.S. Census he was listed as a carpenter. By the time of Sheridan’s sesquicentennial celebration in 1954, it was noted in The Sheridan Settler that he had worked with his uncle (who was also named William Johnson) to build “many of the Sheridan houses of 1890-1925.” Indeed, the Johnsons left an unparalleled mark on Sheridan’s built landscape.

William Johnson chair on display at SHS
William E. Johnson armchair

Though the donated artifacts don’t relate directly to William E.’s carpentry career, they speak to his legacy as a family man who was active in the community. They also reveal another talent that he shared with his neighbors and friends. They include a wooden armchair that belonged to Johnson and a woolen hat he wore while performing in a local band. Both items were passed down through the family to donors William S. Rice and his wife, Susan. William was married to Cora Ella Aldrich (1861-1927) and had four daughters: Grace, Licenna, Martha, and Frankie. His daughter, Frankie E. Johnson Rice, was William’s mother.

The second item is a fun reminder of the talented musicians who have lived in town through the years. A photo of William’s band shows him in the center of the back row holding what appears to be a French horn. The letters that are barely identifiable on the musicians’ hats suggest they may have been the Sheridan Cornet Band (SCB), which was remembered to have played at many Memorial Day celebrations in the 1890s. The sesquicentennial Sheridan Settler refers to a “well organized and colorfully outfitted band which led every Memorial Day parade.”

Notably, the Odd Fellows also boasted an orchestra with Henry Miller playing the “fiddle,” Alfred DeLand the “bass viol,” Will Craswell the flute, and “Will Johnson” the trombone. John Griswold added harmonizing chords on the piano. If Johnson, indeed, played the trombone plus the French horn, his talents were prodigious, indeed!

Photograph of a Sheridan, N.Y. band, possibly Sheridan Cornet Band, date unknown. (Photo courtesy of William S. and Susan Rice)
Sheridan band, circa 1890. William E. Johnson is center, back row. (Courtesy of William S. and Susan Rice)